Transgenic upregulation of the condensed tannin pathway in poplar leads to a dramatic shift in leaf palatability for two tree-feeding Lepidoptera.
Identifieur interne : 001F88 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F87; suivant : 001F89Transgenic upregulation of the condensed tannin pathway in poplar leads to a dramatic shift in leaf palatability for two tree-feeding Lepidoptera.
Auteurs : G Andreas Boeckler [Allemagne] ; Megan Towns ; Sybille B. Unsicker ; Robin D. Mellway ; Lynn Yip ; Ines Hilke ; Jonathan Gershenzon ; C Peter ConstabelSource :
- Journal of chemical ecology [ 1573-1561 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux (MeSH), Arbres (génétique), Arbres (physiologie), Feuilles de plante (génétique), Feuilles de plante (physiologie), Gènes de plante (MeSH), Herbivorie (MeSH), Lepidoptera (physiologie), Populus (génétique), Populus (physiologie), Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux (MeSH), Régulation positive (MeSH), Tanins (génétique), Tanins (métabolisme), Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (génétique), Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (physiologie).
- MESH :
- génétique : Arbres, Feuilles de plante, Populus, Tanins, Végétaux génétiquement modifiés.
- métabolisme : Tanins.
- physiologie : Arbres, Feuilles de plante, Lepidoptera, Populus, Végétaux génétiquement modifiés.
- Animaux, Gènes de plante, Herbivorie, Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux, Régulation positive.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals (MeSH), Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH), Genes, Plant (MeSH), Herbivory (MeSH), Lepidoptera (physiology), Plant Leaves (genetics), Plant Leaves (physiology), Plants, Genetically Modified (genetics), Plants, Genetically Modified (physiology), Populus (genetics), Populus (physiology), Tannins (genetics), Tannins (metabolism), Trees (genetics), Trees (physiology), Up-Regulation (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Tannins.
- genetics : Plant Leaves, Plants, Genetically Modified, Populus, Trees.
- chemical , metabolism : Tannins.
- physiology : Lepidoptera, Plant Leaves, Plants, Genetically Modified, Populus, Trees.
- Animals, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Genes, Plant, Herbivory, Up-Regulation.
Abstract
Transgenic hybrid aspen (Populus tremula x tremuloides) overexpressing the MYB134 tannin regulatory gene show dramatically enhanced condensed tannin (proanthocyanidin) levels, as well as shifts in other phenolic metabolites. A series of insect bioassays with forest tent caterpillars (Malacosoma disstria) and gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) caterpillars was carried out to determine how this metabolic shift affects food preference and performance of generalist tree-feeding lepidopterans. Both species showed a distinct preference for the high-tannin MYB134 overexpressor plants, and L. dispar performance was enhanced relative to controls. L. dispar reached greater pupal weight and showed reduced time to pupation when reared on the MYB134 overexpressing poplar. These results were unexpected since enhanced condensed tannin levels were predicted to act as feeding deterrents. However, the data may be explained by the observed decrease in the salicinoids (phenolic glycosides) salicortin and tremulacin that accompanied the upregulation of the condensed tannins in the transgenics. We conclude that for these two lepidopteran species, condensed tannin levels are unlikely to be a major determinant of caterpillar food preference or performance. However, our experiments show that overexpression of a single regulatory gene in transgenic aspen can have a significant impact on herbivorous insects.
DOI: 10.1007/s10886-014-0383-7
PubMed: 24496605
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Mellway</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yip, Lynn" sort="Yip, Lynn" uniqKey="Yip L" first="Lynn" last="Yip">Lynn Yip</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hilke, Ines" sort="Hilke, Ines" uniqKey="Hilke I" first="Ines" last="Hilke">Ines Hilke</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gershenzon, Jonathan" sort="Gershenzon, Jonathan" uniqKey="Gershenzon J" first="Jonathan" last="Gershenzon">Jonathan Gershenzon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Constabel, C Peter" sort="Constabel, C Peter" uniqKey="Constabel C" first="C Peter" last="Constabel">C Peter Constabel</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of chemical ecology</title><idno type="eISSN">1573-1561</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals (MeSH)</term><term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH)</term><term>Genes, Plant (MeSH)</term><term>Herbivory (MeSH)</term><term>Lepidoptera (physiology)</term><term>Plant Leaves (genetics)</term><term>Plant Leaves (physiology)</term><term>Plants, Genetically Modified (genetics)</term><term>Plants, Genetically Modified (physiology)</term><term>Populus (genetics)</term><term>Populus (physiology)</term><term>Tannins (genetics)</term><term>Tannins (metabolism)</term><term>Trees (genetics)</term><term>Trees (physiology)</term><term>Up-Regulation (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux (MeSH)</term><term>Arbres (génétique)</term><term>Arbres (physiologie)</term><term>Feuilles de plante (génétique)</term><term>Feuilles de plante (physiologie)</term><term>Gènes de plante (MeSH)</term><term>Herbivorie (MeSH)</term><term>Lepidoptera (physiologie)</term><term>Populus (génétique)</term><term>Populus (physiologie)</term><term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux (MeSH)</term><term>Régulation positive (MeSH)</term><term>Tanins (génétique)</term><term>Tanins (métabolisme)</term><term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (génétique)</term><term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (physiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Tannins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term><term>Populus</term><term>Trees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres</term><term>Feuilles de plante</term><term>Populus</term><term>Tanins</term><term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Tannins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tanins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres</term><term>Feuilles de plante</term><term>Lepidoptera</term><term>Populus</term><term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Lepidoptera</term><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term><term>Populus</term><term>Trees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</term><term>Genes, Plant</term><term>Herbivory</term><term>Up-Regulation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Gènes de plante</term><term>Herbivorie</term><term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux</term><term>Régulation positive</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Transgenic hybrid aspen (Populus tremula x tremuloides) overexpressing the MYB134 tannin regulatory gene show dramatically enhanced condensed tannin (proanthocyanidin) levels, as well as shifts in other phenolic metabolites. A series of insect bioassays with forest tent caterpillars (Malacosoma disstria) and gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) caterpillars was carried out to determine how this metabolic shift affects food preference and performance of generalist tree-feeding lepidopterans. Both species showed a distinct preference for the high-tannin MYB134 overexpressor plants, and L. dispar performance was enhanced relative to controls. L. dispar reached greater pupal weight and showed reduced time to pupation when reared on the MYB134 overexpressing poplar. These results were unexpected since enhanced condensed tannin levels were predicted to act as feeding deterrents. However, the data may be explained by the observed decrease in the salicinoids (phenolic glycosides) salicortin and tremulacin that accompanied the upregulation of the condensed tannins in the transgenics. We conclude that for these two lepidopteran species, condensed tannin levels are unlikely to be a major determinant of caterpillar food preference or performance. However, our experiments show that overexpression of a single regulatory gene in transgenic aspen can have a significant impact on herbivorous insects. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24496605</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>23</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1573-1561</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>40</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Feb</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of chemical ecology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Chem Ecol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Transgenic upregulation of the condensed tannin pathway in poplar leads to a dramatic shift in leaf palatability for two tree-feeding Lepidoptera.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>150-8</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s10886-014-0383-7</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Transgenic hybrid aspen (Populus tremula x tremuloides) overexpressing the MYB134 tannin regulatory gene show dramatically enhanced condensed tannin (proanthocyanidin) levels, as well as shifts in other phenolic metabolites. A series of insect bioassays with forest tent caterpillars (Malacosoma disstria) and gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) caterpillars was carried out to determine how this metabolic shift affects food preference and performance of generalist tree-feeding lepidopterans. Both species showed a distinct preference for the high-tannin MYB134 overexpressor plants, and L. dispar performance was enhanced relative to controls. L. dispar reached greater pupal weight and showed reduced time to pupation when reared on the MYB134 overexpressing poplar. These results were unexpected since enhanced condensed tannin levels were predicted to act as feeding deterrents. However, the data may be explained by the observed decrease in the salicinoids (phenolic glycosides) salicortin and tremulacin that accompanied the upregulation of the condensed tannins in the transgenics. We conclude that for these two lepidopteran species, condensed tannin levels are unlikely to be a major determinant of caterpillar food preference or performance. However, our experiments show that overexpression of a single regulatory gene in transgenic aspen can have a significant impact on herbivorous insects. </AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Boeckler</LastName><ForeName>G Andreas</ForeName><Initials>GA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Department of Biochemistry, Hans-Knöll Strasse 8, 07745, Jena, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Towns</LastName><ForeName>Megan</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Unsicker</LastName><ForeName>Sybille B</ForeName><Initials>SB</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mellway</LastName><ForeName>Robin D</ForeName><Initials>RD</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yip</LastName><ForeName>Lynn</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hilke</LastName><ForeName>Ines</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gershenzon</LastName><ForeName>Jonathan</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Constabel</LastName><ForeName>C Peter</ForeName><Initials>CP</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>05</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Chem Ecol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7505563</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0098-0331</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D013634">Tannins</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018506" MajorTopicYN="N">Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017343" MajorTopicYN="N">Genes, Plant</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060434" MajorTopicYN="Y">Herbivory</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007915" MajorTopicYN="N">Lepidoptera</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D030821" MajorTopicYN="N">Plants, Genetically Modified</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013634" MajorTopicYN="N">Tannins</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014197" MajorTopicYN="N">Trees</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015854" MajorTopicYN="N">Up-Regulation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2013</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>03</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2014</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>16</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2014</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>10</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2014</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>24</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24496605</ArticleId><ArticleId 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last="Mellway">Robin D. Mellway</name><name sortKey="Towns, Megan" sort="Towns, Megan" uniqKey="Towns M" first="Megan" last="Towns">Megan Towns</name><name sortKey="Unsicker, Sybille B" sort="Unsicker, Sybille B" uniqKey="Unsicker S" first="Sybille B" last="Unsicker">Sybille B. Unsicker</name><name sortKey="Yip, Lynn" sort="Yip, Lynn" uniqKey="Yip L" first="Lynn" last="Yip">Lynn Yip</name></noCountry><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Boeckler, G Andreas" sort="Boeckler, G Andreas" uniqKey="Boeckler G" first="G Andreas" last="Boeckler">G Andreas Boeckler</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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